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| #include <iostream> #include <vector> using namespace std;
struct ListNode { int val; ListNode *next; ListNode() : val(0), next(nullptr) {} ListNode(int x) : val(x), next(nullptr) {} ListNode(int x, ListNode *next) : val(x), next(next) {} };
ListNode* createList(const vector<int>& nums) { ListNode* dummy = new ListNode(-1); ListNode* cur = dummy; for (int num : nums) { cur->next = new ListNode(num); cur = cur->next; } return dummy->next; }
void printList(ListNode* head) { while (head) { cout << head->val; if (head->next) cout << " -> "; head = head->next; } cout << endl; }
class Solution_0 { public: ListNode* swapPairs(ListNode* head) { if (head == nullptr || head->next == nullptr) { return head; }
ListNode* node1 = head; ListNode* node2 = head->next; ListNode* node3 = node2->next;
node1->next = swapPairs(node3); node2->next = node1; return node2; } };
class Solution { public: ListNode* swapPairs(ListNode* head) { ListNode* dummy = new ListNode(-1); dummy->next = head; ListNode* cur = dummy;
while (cur->next != nullptr && cur->next->next != nullptr) { ListNode *node1 = cur->next, *node2 = cur->next->next; cur->next = node2; node1->next = node2->next; node2->next = node1; cur = node1; }
ListNode* res = dummy->next; delete dummy; return res; } };
int main() { Solution solution; vector<vector<int>> head_cases = { {1,2,3,4}, {1,2,3,4,5}, {1}, {}, };
for (const auto& nums : head_cases) { ListNode* head = createList(nums); cout << "Input List: "; printList(head);
head = solution.swapPairs(head); cout << "Output List: "; printList(head); }
return 0; }
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