1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101
| package main
import ( "fmt" )
func permute(nums []int) [][]int { n := len(nums) result := [][]int{} path := []int{} visited := make([]bool, n)
var dfs func() dfs = func() { if len(path) == n { result = append(result, append([]int{}, path...)) return }
for i := 0; i < n; i++ { if visited[i] { continue } path = append(path, nums[i]) visited[i] = true dfs() path = path[:len(path)-1] visited[i] = false } }
dfs() return result }
func main() { testCases := []struct { nums []int expected [][]int }{ { nums: []int{1, 2, 3}, expected: [][]int{ {1, 2, 3}, {1, 3, 2}, {2, 1, 3}, {2, 3, 1}, {3, 1, 2}, {3, 2, 1}, }, }, { nums: []int{0, 1}, expected: [][]int{ {0, 1}, {1, 0}, }, }, { nums: []int{1}, expected: [][]int{ {1}, }, }, }
for i, tc := range testCases { fmt.Printf("Test Case %d, Input: nums = %v\n", i+1, tc.nums) result := permute(tc.nums) resultStr := fmt.Sprint(result) expectedStr := fmt.Sprint(tc.expected)
if resultStr == expectedStr { fmt.Printf("Test Case %d, Output: %v, PASS\n", i+1, resultStr) } else { fmt.Printf("Test Case %d, Output: %v, FAIL (Expected: %d)\n", i+1, resultStr, expectedStr) } } }
|