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| #include <iostream> #include <vector> #include <stack> using namespace std;
class Solution { public: int maximalRectangle(vector<vector<char>>& matrix) { if (matrix.empty() || matrix[0].empty()) { return 0; }
int m = matrix.size(), n = matrix[0].size(); vector<vector<int>> h(m, vector<int>(n));
for (int i = 0; i < m; i++) { for (int j = 0; j < n; j++) { if (matrix[i][j] == '1') { h[i][j] = (i == 0 ? 0 : h[i-1][j]) + 1; } } }
int res = 0; for (int i = 0; i < m; i++) { vector<int>& heights = h[i]; heights.push_back(-1); stack<int> stk; int area = 0; for (int j = 0; j <= n; j++) { while (!stk.empty() && (heights[j] <= heights[stk.top()])) { int index = stk.top(); stk.pop();
if (stk.empty()) { area = max(area, heights[index]*j); } else { area = max(area, heights[index] * (j-stk.top()-1)); } } stk.push(j); } res = max(res, area); }
return res; } };
class Solution_2 { public: int maximalRectangle(vector<vector<char>>& matrix) { if (matrix.empty() || matrix[0].empty()) { return 0; }
int m = matrix.size(), n = matrix[0].size(); vector<int> h(n+1, 0); h[n] = -1; int res = 0; for (int i = 0; i < m; i++) { for (int j = 0; j < n; j++) { h[j] = (matrix[i][j] == '0' ? 0 : h[j] + 1); }
stack<int> stk; for (int j = 0; j <= n; j++) { while (!stk.empty() && h[j] < h[stk.top()]) { int index = stk.top(); stk.pop(); if (stk.empty()) { res = max(res, h[index]*j); } else { res = max(res, h[index] * (j-stk.top()-1)); } } stk.push(j); } }
return res; } };
void printArray(const vector<vector<char>>& nums) { cout << "["; for (size_t i = 0; i < nums.size(); i++) { cout << "["; for (size_t j = 0; j < nums[i].size(); j++) { cout << "\"" << nums[i][j] << "\""; if (j != nums[i].size() - 1) cout << ","; } cout << "]"; if (i != nums.size() - 1) cout << ","; } cout << "]"; }
int main() { Solution solution; vector<vector<vector<char>>> matrix_cases = { { {'1', '0', '1', '0', '0'}, {'1', '0', '1', '1', '1'}, {'1', '1', '1', '1', '1'}, {'1', '0', '0', '1', '0'} }, { {'0'} }, { {'1'} } };
for (int i = 0; i < matrix_cases.size(); i++) { auto& matrix = matrix_cases[i]; int result = solution.maximalRectangle(matrix); cout << "Input: matrix = "; printArray(matrix); cout << endl; cout << "Output: " << result << endl; }
return 0; }
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